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Essex County
Essex County, New York
At a Glance
Population 37,381
County Seat Essex County Courthouse
State FIPS 36
County FIPS 031
Num Towns 12
Census-Designated Places 11
Total Town Population 17,281
Census Source Census ACS 5-Year 2022
People & Demographics
Population (official) 37,314
Median Age 49.2
Veterans 2,348
Housing Units 25,262
Uninsured 82
Net Migration (recent) 238
Growing Yes
Economy & Employment
Total Establishments 1,204
Total Employees 10,016
Avg Annual Pay $58,601
Median Household Income $68,090
Poverty Rate 10.4%
Unemployment Rate 5.1%
Avg AGI per Return (IRS) $69,793
Federal Spending FY2024 $295,270,015
Federal Spending Per Capita $7,899
Housing & Cost of Living
Median Home Value $189,500
Median Rent $875
FMR Studio $828
FMR 1BR $848
FMR 2BR $1,085
FMR 3BR $1,407
FMR 4BR $1,602
Health & Safety
Hospitals 12
EMS Stations 36
Fire Stations 36
Police Stations 36
Adult Smoking 18.3%
Adult Obesity 34.5%
Overdose Deaths Rate/100k 21.1
Air Quality Good Days 310
Infrastructure
Electricity Price (¢/kWh) 24.43
Electric Customers 7420214
Towns with Broadband Data 12
Towns with 90%+ Coverage 12
Community
Churches 26
Libraries 12
Historic Places (NRHP) 116
Homeless Population 56
Schools 70
SNAP Stores 43
Bank Branches 21
Agriculture
Total Farms 15
Land in Farms (acres) 7,233
Avg Farm Size (acres) 482.2
Year 2,022
Recent Federal Disaster Declarations (15)
Type Title Date
DR REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM DEBBY 2024-09-24
DR SEVERE STORM, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING 2024-08-29
DR SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING 2023-07-22
DR COVID-19 PANDEMIC 2020-03-20
EM COVID-19 2020-03-13
DR SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING 2019-12-19
DR SEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORM 2017-07-12
DR SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING 2013-07-12
EM HURRICANE SANDY 2012-10-28
DR HURRICANE IRENE 2011-08-31
Detailed Topics
Communities in Essex County
Data sources: Census ACS, BLS QCEW, IRS SOI, USAspending.gov, County Health Rankings, EPA AQI, HUD FMR, NCES, FEMA, National Register of Historic Places, CDC, EIA.